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Definition

Character-oriented translation is a character-at-a-time translation from a source language to a target one based on a dictionary of meanings.

This translation allows one to match particular character combinations (hieroglyphs in case of Chinese) to concrete translation.

It is applicable to names, descriptions, and configurations of items.

Purpose

Character-oriented translation proves its worth if

  • A source language uses an alphabet any symbol of which can designate a word or combination of words (Chinese language answers to this description)

  • There is no automatic translator to a target language

  • There is a need to correct automatic translation

Creation and publication of character-oriented translation

Format

Character-oriented translation must be in accord with the following format:

  • (key) character or character combinations in the source language

  • (delimiter) tabulation shift-in, semicolon, etc.

  • (meaning) translation of the key into a target language

For example, a text file might look like the following:

紅色; red

藍色; blue

Consequently, in excel it is possible to leave out a delimiter. The key and meaning can be placed in adjacent columns.


File naming conventions

A file name for character-oriented translation might look like this: example.com_ch-ru_2.3.txt

where

  • example.com – the name of your website

  • ch – source language

  • ru – target language

  • 2.3 – file number and/or file version (2 file for translation, 3 - edition)

Principles

Character-oriented translation keys should avoid replicated information if possible:

Now let us consider concrete examples which show:

  • Initial dictionary version

  • Final dictionary version

  • A reason why the initial dictionary version should be modified.

  • Example 1:

  • Example 2:

Publication

Once a file has been created you should submit a support ticket with the topic “Adding character-oriented translation” and attach the appropriate file. You can use third-party file sharing services, for example, http://myfolder.ru.

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